Simon van der Velde

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Air pump: A properly designed pond makes air pump unnecessary

Air Pump

Pond air pump is not necessary if the pond is set up correctly, skip pond air pump and go for the natural approach.

What does an air pump do?

A pond air pump works by means of an electric motor that drives a piston or diaphragm. When the piston or diaphragm is breathed in, air is drawn in from outside the pump, while when the piston or diaphragm is breathed out, the air is forced through a valve and passed through an airflow hose to an air stone or air distributor. The air stones or air distributors have small holes through which the air is forced. This creates small bubbles that enter the water and release oxygen to the water. The number and size of bubbles depend on the size of the air stone or air distributor and the pressure exerted by the air pump.

Simon van der Velde

Tips, advice and substantial savings

I would like to share my experience with you, and advise you to solve any pond problems and reduce pond maintenance. As a result, you can easily save hundreds of dollars.

Air pump vs oxygen plants

A pond designed with oxygen plants has many advantages over a pond designed with mechanical equipment such as an air pump. For example, a natural pond keeps itself in balance, making it virtually maintenance-free, you also promote biodiversity with a naturally designed pond.

Air Pump

Oxygen Plants

❌ Regularly ✅ Minimum
✅ Long-term
❌ No ✅ Yes
❌ Minimum ✅ Promotes the
❌ Higher (energy consumption) ✅ Low to no cost
✅ Efficient ✅ Efficient
❌ No ✅ Natural control
❌ Energy consumption ✅ Environmentally friendly
✅ Yes ❌ No
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Where to place air pump?

It is advisable to place the air pump in a place that is free of dust and direct sunlight. This is because dust can cause damage to the membranes of the air pump. Also, make sure that the place where you place the air pump is well ventilated so that the pump can draw air effortlessly. A well-ventilated, shaded and dust-free spot is ideal for the life and efficiency of your air pump.

What is the best air pump?

Oxygen plants are a natural and sustainable way to add oxygen to pond water. They do this through photosynthesis, absorbing carbon dioxide from the air and releasing oxygen. These aquatic plants have the ability to release oxygen to the water during the day, while consuming oxygen at night. This cycle creates a natural balance in pond water. In addition, different types of aquatic plants also have a cleansing and filtering effect on the pond water by absorbing excess nutrients, which can prevent filamentous and floating algae if the pond is set up correctly. Although an air pump can be a quick way to add oxygen to the water, it also has drawbacks. For example, it can disrupt the natural cycle of the pond by constantly releasing oxygen to the water. In addition, the bubbles produced by the air pump can interfere with water circulation, slowing down the decomposition of organic material. In addition, in some cases, an air pump can also contribute to the spread of pathogens in pond water. In short, aquatic plants: ''Oxygen Plants, Sumpfpflanzen and Water Lilies'' are the best air pump you can invest in to naturally and sustainably add oxygen to pond water and increase biodiversity.

Disadvantages of an air pump in the pond

An air pump is seen by many people as a quick and convenient tool to keep the pond water balanced, but what many people don't realize is that an air pump is not the best option for a healthy and clear pond. Aquatic plants are a better and more natural alternative that involves less cost and maintenance and looks nicer. The three main disadvantages of air pumps:

  1. Disruption of the natural cycle: Constantly adding oxygen to the water can disrupt the natural cycle of the pond. This can lead to an imbalance in the ecosystem and excessive algae growth.
  2. Slow down the decomposition of organic material: The air bubbles produced by the air pump can disrupt water circulation, thus slowing down the decomposition of organic material. This can lead to an accumulation of dirt and waste products in the pond.
  3. Spread of germs: In some cases, an air pump can contribute to the spread of pathogens in pond water. This can be especially a problem in ponds with a high number of fish, where the fish live in close proximity to each other and diseases can quickly develop and spread.

Advantages of a pond without a mechanical air pump

Besides the fact that the pond has a much more natural look without an air pump, you save electricity costs and you have no noise produced by the pump. Also, a pond without a pump is more favorable for the growth of aquatic plants because there is less flow in the water. The natural cycle of the pond can be better maintained without a mechanical air pump but with plants. Aquatic plants and other aquatic organisms such as freshwater mussels in the pond provide natural oxygenation and help break down organic matter and nutrients in the water. This leads to a natural balance in the pond.

How do you naturally aerate a pond?

It is quite possible to create a natural pond without a pump or pond filters. This, by setting up the pond with the right amount and combination of aquatic plants, pond substrate and pond bacteria so that the pond is in balance. Pondplants help absorb nutrients from the water, release oxygen to the water, prevent algae formation and provide shelter for various aquatic animals. Diers in and around the pond help keep the ecosystem in balance and with restoring biodiversity. Do you find it difficult to decorate your pond? Then read our pondplanting plan and choose a ready-made: Cleverly put together pond plant package.

What kind of air pump do I need?

It is important to emphasize that an air pump is often not essential for a balanced pond. If your pond is set up correctly with the right mix of oxygen plants, other plant species, pond substrate and beneficial bacteria, the water will remain clear and balanced in a completely natural way. These elements not only contribute to a healthy pond environment, but they also increase water oxygen levels, promote biodiversity and naturally combat algae. In addition, introducing fish also fits perfectly within the concept of an all-natural pond. Together, this makes for a beautiful, vibrant pond that contributes to the overall ecosystem of your garden. For those striving for such a natural balance, we recommend following our step-by-step plan.

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Simon van der Velde

Simon van der Velde

Pond specialist and aquatic plant grower since 1986

My vision is to let nature do its work in your pond. You don't need to buy all kinds of measuring equipment and water improvers. If the fish are swimming nicely and the plants are growing well, you know the water is of good quality. With a good planting plan and the right approach, you can save both money and maintenance and ensure a clear, biologically balanced pond that only gets more beautiful each year.
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